Vijaya Ekadasi
Yudhisthira Maharaj said, “Oh Lord Sri Krishna, O glorious son of Vasudeva,
please be merciful to me and describe the EkAdasii that occurs during the dark
fortnight of the month of PhAlguna (February-March)"
Lord Sri Krishna replied, “Oh Yudhisthira, Oh king of kings, gladly I shall tell
you about this great fast, known as VijayA EkAdasii. Whoever observes it
certainly achieves success in this life and the next. All the sins of one who
fasts on this EkAdasii and hears its sublime glories are eradicated.
“NArada Muni once asked lord BrahmA, who sits on a lotus flower about the VijayA
EkAdasii. Sri NArada said, ‘Oh best of all the demigods, kindly tell me the
merit one can achieve by faithfully observing VijayA EkAdasii.’
“NArada’s great father then replied, ‘My dear son, this oldest of fasting days
is pure, and it nullifies all sins. I have never revealed this to anyone until
today, but you can understand beyond any doubt that this EkAdasii bestows the
result indicated by its name… (VijayA meaning Victory).
“When Lord Rama was exiled to the forest for fourteen years, He, the goddess
SitA, and His divine brother Lakshmana stayed at Panchavati as mendicants.
Mother SitA was then kidnapped by the demon RAvana, and Lord Rama seemingly
became bewildered like an ordinary man by distress. While searching for His
beloved consort, the Lord came upon the dying JatAyu and thereafter killed His
enemy Kabandha.. The great devotee-vulture JatAyu returned to Vaikuntha after
telling Rama how His dear SitA had been abducted by Ravana.
“ ‘Later, Lord Rama and Sugriva, the king of the monkeys, became friends.
Together they amassed a grand army of monkeys and bears and sent HanumAnji his
minister to Sri LankA, where he was able to see Janaki (Srimati SitA devi) in an
Ashoka grove garden. He delivered Lord Rama’s message and showed the ring
proving his authenticity for rendering such great service to the Supreme Lord
Sri Rama.
“ ‘With the help of Sugriva, Lord Rama proceeded toward Sri LankA. Upon arriving
at the shore of the ocean with the army of monkeys, He could understand that the
water was uncommonly deep and hostile. Thus He said to Lakshmana, “Oh son of
SumitrA, how can We earn enough merit to be able to cross this vast ocean, the
unfathomable abode of Varuna deva? I can see no easy way to cross it, teeming as
it is with sharks and other ferocious aquatics.”
“ ‘Lakshmana replied, “Oh best of all beings, Oh origin of all the devas, Oh
primal personality, the great sage BakadAlbhya lives on an island just four
miles from here. Oh Raghava, he has seen many BrahmAs come and go, so aged and
wise is he. Let us go to him, take his darshan (audience) and ask him how We can
safely reach Our goal.”
“ ‘So Rama and Lakshmana proceeded to the humble Ashrama of the incomparable
BakadAlbhya Muni. Approaching him, the two Lords paid Their respectful
obeisances to him as if he were a second Vishnu. BakadAlbhya could immediately
understand, however, that Sri Rama was actually the Supreme Personality of
Godhead, who for His own reasons had appeared on the Earth and was enacting just
like a human being.
“ ‘ “Rama, “ said BakadAlbhya, “Oh best of the human beings, why have You come
to my lowly abode?”
“ ‘The Lord replied, “Oh great, twice born brahmin, I have come here to the
ocean shore with My phalanx of monkey and bear warriors in order to cross the
sea and conquer LankA and its demon horde headed by Ravana. Oh greatest of
sages, please be merciful unto Me and please tell Me how I can cross this vast
ocean. That is why I have come to your Ashrama today.”
“ ‘The sage said, “Oh Lord Sri Rama, I shall tell you of the most exalted of all
fasts, observing which You will surely conquer Ravana and be eternally
glorified. Kindly now listen with full attention.
“ ‘ “On the day before EkAdasii, fashion a water pot of gold or silver, or even
copper. Even clay will do if these metals are unavailable. Fill the pot with
pure water and then decorate it nicely with mango leaves. Cover it and place it
near a holy altar upon a mound of seven grains (the seven grains are barley,
wheat, rice, corn, chickpeas, kukani, and dahl or peas). Now take Your morning
bath, decorate the water pot with flower garlands and sandalwood paste, and inn
the concave lid atop the pot place there the barley, pomegranate, and coconut.
Now with great love and devotion worship the water pot Deity form and offer Him
incense, sandalwood paste, flowers, a ghee lamp, and a plate of sumptuous foods.
Remain there awake that night beside this sacred pot. On top of the lid filled
with barley, etc., place a golden mUrthy of Lord Sri NArAyana.
“ ‘ “When EkAdasii dawns, take Your morning bath and then decorate the water pot
with fine sandalwood paste and garlands. Then worship the pot again with first
class incense, lamps, sandalwood paste and flowers dipped in sandalwood paste,
and then devoutly/devotedly place many kinds of cooked food, pomegranate, and
coconut before the water pot. Then remain awake over night.
“ ‘ “When the DwAdasi dawns, take the water pot to the bank of a holy river, or
even to the shore of a small pond. After worshipping it again properly, Oh King
of kings, offer it with all the aforementioned ingredients to a pure hearted
brahmin, expert in the Vedic sciences. If You and Your military commanders
observe the VijayA EkAdasii in this way, You will surely be victorious in every
way.”
“” ‘Lord Sri RAmachandra Bhagavan, the Supreme Personality of Godhead, did just
as BakadAlbhya Muni instructed, and thus He conquered all demoniac forces.
Similarly, anyone who observes the VijayA EkAdasii in this way will always be
victorious in this mortal world, and after leaving this world he/she will reside
forever in the anxiety free realm of the Kingdom of God known as the Vaikunthas.”
“ ‘Oh NArada, my son, from this history you can understand why one should
observe this EkAdasii fast properly, strictly following the rules and
regulations. This fast is powerful enough to eradicate all one’s sinful
reactions, even the most abominable ones.”
Lord Sri Krishna concluded, “Oh Yudhisthira, anyone who reads or hears this
history will attain the same great merit as that which is earned by performing a
horse sacrifice on days of yore.”
Thus ends the narration of the glories of PhAlguna-krsna EkAdasii or VijayA
EkAdasii, from the Skanda PurAna.
These stories have been summarized and slightly changed, abbreviated or added to
from how they are found in the celebrated book, "Ekadasi: The Day of Lord Hari"
1986. HH Krishna Balaram Swami. Bhaktivedanta Institute Press.
This particular Ekaadasii is to be found between Pages 51-55.
Note: Special thanks to Jaya Tirtha Caran prabhu from NZ for allowing us to use some of the content from his site to compile these pages - http://www.hknet.org.nz
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